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- Path: sojourn1.sojourn.com!not-for-mail
- From: mharrell@sojourn1.sojourn.com (Matt Harrell)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.misc
- Subject: Re: Speed: 68040 vs. 68060
- Date: 8 Mar 1996 03:52:10 GMT
- Organization: Sojourn Systems Ltd.
- Message-ID: <4hoata$qsc@tkhut.sojourn.com>
- References: <2924579182@tkhut.sojourn.com> <826011210@p1.f125.n201.z2.FidoNet.ftn>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: sojourn1.sojourn.com
- X-Comment-To: Mikael Niczko <Mikael.Niczko@sam.canit.se>
- X-Newsreader: TIN [UNIX 1.3 941216BETA PL0]
-
- Mikael Niczko (Mikael.Niczko@sam.canit.se) wrote:
-
- : Yes, I would be very intressted in reading the press release.
-
- OK. Here it is. I was wrong about the average MIPS, though. It's 90
- not 80, according to Motorola.
-
-
- 04/18 0736 MOTOROLA UNVEILS 32-BIT 68060 PRODUCT LINE OF ...
-
- - Motorola's (NYSE: MOT) High Performance Microprocessor Division today
- formally introduced the 68060 product line of microprocessors. The first
- generation of the 68060 product line consists of the 68060, 68LC060 and
- 68EC060. The announcement of the 68060 marks a revolutionary high-point in
- the evolution of Motorola's 68000 Family. Leveraging many of the same
- performance enhancements used by RISC designs as well as providing
- innovative architecturial techniques, the 68060 harnesses new levels of
- performance for the 68000 Family. Key benefits such as hardware and
- software compatibility with 68040 designs, cost-effective memory systems
- requirements and an extremely power efficient architecture makes the 68060
- an ideal processor choice for a broad range of networking/communication,
- telecommunication and control applications. With 68000 Family code
- compatibility, the 68060 provides a range of upgrade opportunities to
- virtually any existing 68040 application.
- Incorporating 2.5 million transistors on a single piece of silicon, the
- 68060 employs a deep pipeline, dual issue superscaler execution, a branch
- cache, a high performance floating point unit, 8 Kbytes each of on-chip
- instruction and data caches and on-chip demand paging memory management
- units (MMUs). It allows simultaneous execution of two integer instructions
- (or an integer and a float instruction) and one branch instruction during
- each clock period. All integer arithmetic or logical instructions are able
- to perform an embedded load/store operation making the 68060 capable of
- simultaneously processing up to 250 million operations per second at
- 50-MHz. The 68060 delivers an average performance level of 90 VAX MIPS at
- 50-MHz.
- "The introduction of the 68060 affirms Motorola's commitment to the
- ongoing success of the 68000 Family and our willingness and ability to
- field competitive product technology," said Cal Gooden, director of
- operations, Motorola High Performance MPU Division. "Outstanding
- performance for cost-constrained systems makes the 68060 microprocessor an
- ideal choice for embedded applications. We are pleased to have such
- customers as Force Computers, Heurikon, Motorola Computer Group and
- Wellfleet be the first supporting the 68060."
- Scalable Superscalar Architecture Employing high-level synthesizable
- modeling, coupled with strict partitioning of functionality, the 060
- represents a platform for the proliferation of high-performance embedded
- computing. The first generation of the 060 product line are distinguished
- by the use of dual integer pipelines, dedicated branching unit, optional
- floating point processor and the rich instruction-set of the 68040
- architecture. The 060 can be easily modified for higher performance
- implementations as well as provide substantially cost-reduced versions
- through the manipulation of the 060's high-level model.
- Pursuing a strategy of re-use and incremental improvement, Motorola
- expects to rapidly deploy the 060 technology to a wide range of
- price/performance points.
- The 68060 features a full internal Harvard architecture. The
- instruction and data caches are designed to support concurrent instruction
- fetch and operand read and operand write references on every clock cycle.
- Separate 8 Kbyte instruction and 8 Kbyte data caches can be frozen to
- prevent allocation over time-critical code or data. The independent nature
- of the caches allows instruction-stream fetches, data- stream fetches and
- external accesses to occur simultaneously with instruction execution. The
- operand data cache is four-way banked to permit simultaneous read and write
- access in each clock.
- A very high bandwidth internal memory system coupled with the compact
- nature of the 68000 Family code allows the 060 to achieve extremely high
- levels of performance even when operating from low-cost memory such as a
- 32-bit wide DRAM memory system.
- Instructions are fetched from the internal cache or external memory by a
- four stage instruction fetch pipeline. The 68060 variable-length
- instruction system is internally decoded into a fixed length representation
- and channeled into an instruction buffer. The instruction buffer acts as a
- FIFO which provides a decoupling mechanism between the instruction fetch
- unit and the operand execution units. Fixed Format Instructions are
- dispatched to dual four-stage pipelined RISC operand execution engines
- where they are then executed.
- In addition to the performance gains from this superscalar execution
- architecture, a brand cache plays a major role in achieving the high
- performance levels of the 68060. The branch cache has been implemented
- such that most branches are executed in zero cycles. Using a technique
- known as branch folding, the branch cache allows the instruction fetch
- pipeline to detect and change the instruction prefetch stream before the
- change of flow affects the instruction execution engines, minimizing the
- need for pipeline refill.
- The 68060 Product Line Features and Performance The first generation
- 68060 product line offers three versions. The 68060, 68LC060 and the
- 68EC060 differ in the feature offerings only. All three microprocessors
- offer a performance level of over 100 MIPS at 66-MHz. The 68060 comes
- fully equipped with both an FPU and MMU for high-end embedded control and
- desktop applications. For cost sensitive embedded control and desktop
- applications where designers need an MMU but don't want to pay for an FPU,
- the 68LC060 offers high-performance at a low cost. Specifically designed
- for low-cost embedded control applications the 68EC060 comes without both
- the FPU and MMU permitting designers to leverage 68060 performance while
- avoiding the cost of unnecessary features.
- Power Management In addition to substantial cost and performance
- benefits, the 060 also offers advantages in power consumption and power
- management. The 68060 automatically minimizes power dissipation by using a
- fully- static design, dynamic power management and low voltage operation.
- Each stage of the integer unit pipelines and the FPU pipeline draws power
- only when an instruction is executing and the cache arrays draw power only
- when an access is made. Explicitly the 68060 power consumption can be
- controlled from the operating system. For example, the 060 includes a
- low-power stop instruction (LPSTOP) that shuts down the active circuits in
- the processor, halting instruction execution and greatly reducing power
- consumption. Although the 68060 operates at a lower operating voltage, it
- interfaces to both 3V and 5V peripherals and logic.
- To assist in product design, a broad base of established development
- tools is available for the 68060 including: applications, assemblers,
- compilers, debuggers, languages, operating systems and real-time kernels.
- Note that the accompanying 68060 third party developer support news release
- explicitly outlines the tool offering.
- The 50-MHz 68060, 68LC060, and 68EC060 are currently sampling to alpha
- and beta sites. General samples will be available for both the 50- MHz and
- 66-MHz 68060 by 3Q94. Production for the 50-MHz 68060 is slated to start
- in late 3Q94. While production for the 66-MHz 68060 will begin in late
- 4Q94.
- The 50-MHz 68060 is priced at $263 in quantities of 10,000. The 68LC060
- and the 68EC060 are priced at $169 and $150 in quantities of 10,000
- respectively.
- Having 1993 worldwide sales of $5.7 billion, Motorola's Semiconductor
- Products Sector is the largest U.S.-based broad line supplier of
- semiconductors, with a balanced portfolio of more than 50,000 devices.
- Motorola is one of the world's leading providers of wireless
- communications, semiconductors, and advanced electronic systems and
- services. Major equipment businesses include cellular telephone, two-way
- radio, paging and data communications, personal communications, automotive,
- defense and space electronics and computers. Communication devices,
- computers and millions of consumer products are powered by Motorola
- semiconductors. Motorola's 1993 sales were $17 billion.
- -0- 4/18/94 /CONTACT: Kathleen Kenney or Samantha
- Rutherford of Cunningham Communication, 617-494-8202; or Tom Spohrer of
- Motorola, 512-891-2917/
- (MOT) CO: Motorola, Inc. ST: Texas IN: CPR SU: PDT
-
-
- --
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- Matt Harrell Amiga 1200 running AmigaOS3.0
- Lansing, MI U.S.A. CSA 12 Gauge 030/882RC@50MHz/SCSI
- mharrell@sojourn.com 2MB chip/18MB fast RAM
- 240MB IDE hard disk
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-